← Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa, Fenian, contests and wins a Tipperary by-election in abstentia, but is declared ineligible as a convicted felon
Lord John Beresford, Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of all Ireland, is born in Dublin →
- January 1, 1
Justin McCarthy, born on November 22, 1830, in Cork City, Ireland, was a multifaceted figure who made contributions to both politics and literature. He began his career as a journalist, aged 18, in Cork. From 1853 to 1859 he was in Liverpool, on the staff of the Northern Daily Times.
Political Career
Justin McCarthy was a prominent Irish politician and a Member of Parliament (MP). McCarthy was first elected to Parliament at a by-election on 4 April 1879, when he was returned unopposed as a Home Rule League MP for County Longford. He was associated with various political movements, including the Home Rule Movement, advocating for self-government for Ireland within the United Kingdom.
Land League
McCarthy was actively involved in the Irish Land League, which campaigned for the rights of tenant farmers and land reform in Ireland during the late 19th century.
Literary Pursuits
In addition to his political activities, Justin McCarthy was a prolific writer. He authored numerous novels, plays, and historical works. His literary output included both fiction and non-fiction.
It has been claimed that McCarthy’s true vocation was as a writer. He published his first novel, Paul Massie: A Romance in 1866, a prelude to several novels that attained a considerable readership: A Fair Saxon (1873), Dear Lady Disdain (1875), Miss Misanthrope (1878), and Donna Quixote (1879). McCarthy’s best known work is his History of Our Own Times (vols. i-iv., 1879–1880; vol. v., 1897), which treats of the period between Queen Victoria’s accession and her Diamond Jubilee, and ran into several revised editions
Historical Works
McCarthy wrote several historical works, including biographies and histories. He had a particular interest in French history and wrote extensively on the subject.
Notable Novels
Some of McCarthy’s notable novels include “A History of Our Own Times,” “Dear Lady Disdain,” and “If I Were King.”
Later Life
Justin McCarthy continued his political and literary activities throughout his life. He also had connections with the literary and political circles in London.
Justin McCarthy’s contributions to both politics and literature reflect the dynamic intellectual and political landscape of his time. His works provide insights into Irish history, politics, and society during the 19th century.